Lymphoma Information Network - Hodgkin's Disease and the Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas

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What is Lymphoma?

Lymphoma is a broad term encompassing a variety of cancers of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system helps filter out bacteria and is important in fighting disease. Every so often, the lymph vessels widen into lymph nodes. Most of us have felt these under our arms or neck (like when sick with mono or an infection).

In lymphoma, some of the cells in the lymph system multiply uncontrollably - if all the cells are the same they are called malignant or cancerous. Lymphoma is differentiated by the type of cell that multiplies and how the cancer presents itself. 

The two main groups of lymphoma in humans are Hodgkin's Disease (characterized by the growth of Reed-Sternberg cells in the cancer) and the Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas.  If you want to know the differences between these two groups, a chart is now available.

56,390 Americans (29,070 men and 27,320 women) are   

expected to be diagnosed with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in the US in 2005 according to ACS.

About 7,350 new cases of Hodgkin's disease will be diagnosed in the United States this year. Hodgkin's lymphoma affects women somewhat less often than men. Of the 7,350 new cases, about 3,370 will occur in women, and 3,980 in men.

Since the early 1970s, incidence rates for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma have nearly doubled. Incidence rates for Hodgkin’s disease have declined about 60%.  The rise of AIDS has contributed to the number of people diagnosed as their immune system is weakened enough to get a number of illnesses.  Better means of diagnosis has also increased the number as doctors better understand cancer of lymphocytes verses other diseases.

Lymphoma is a serious condition. Lymphoma has indeterminate symptoms so it is sometimes hard to diagnose.  Unfortunately, other medical problems often appear as lymphoma symptoms (infections and "Cat Scratch Fever" are two). 

If you are looking for information on Lymphedema (abnormal swelling due to the presence of excess lymphatic fluid within the tissues) instead of lymphoma - please refer to our lymphedema page.

Animal lymphomas are not related to human cancers at all.

The best advice is to see a qualified doctor and get all the information you can about your condition as things develop. Use the resources listed on this site, in books, and received by your own medical team to gather information. Informed people make better decisions.


Lymphoma - Where do I Start?

Finding out you or someone close to you has lymphoma is a devastating experience. The oncologist and others on your "medical team" (do not discount the wisdom of your nurse!) will explain many things to you and (hopefully) give you information on your condition and treatment. Often times, though, people seek additional information. Since you are here, I assume you, like I, turned to the computer to find information via the Internet. 

This site has been designed to combine information from both printed media and Internet sites to give you the best information on lymphoma and premier support resources.  Please refer to additional pages for information:

More General Information

Adult Lymphomas

Childhood Lymphomas

If some of the terms are unfamiliar, you can check the lymphoma Glossary of Terms.

Other lymphoma information sources can be found on the Lymphoma Information Network Home Page.


Books

Living With Lymphoma by Elizabeth Adler, Ph.D., Oct. 2005

  • Chapter 1, What Is Lymphoma?

Other good books may be located in the books section.

People

For chat information and other contacts with real people, see the Lymphoma Support and Lymphoma Organizations sections.


To continue your quest for lymphoma information please see 


This page is a work in progress - if you have more complete information, references, or other information please contact the author. The author is not in the medical field and does not warrant the correctness of the material on this page or the sites linked - please take online information and consult with your own medical team to make informed decisions.

Copyright © 2003-2005 Lymphoma Information Network, All Rights Reserved
Updated:
November 27, 2005